Category Archives: Helpful Thinking

Courage, Hope, Mindfulness, Positivity

DBT Grounding Techniques – Part 2 Distress Tolerance

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Part 2: Distress Tolerance – Riding Out the Storm

When emotions become overwhelming, it can feel like you’re trapped in a tidal wave of distress. In these moments, it’s easy to fall into impulsive reactions that might bring short-term relief but create bigger problems in the long run. Distress tolerance is about getting through the moment safely—without making things worse.

These techniques won’t solve the underlying issue, but they will help you stay grounded, regain control, and make it to the other side with clarity. Let’s explore practical DBT strategies that can help you endure emotional intensity while keeping your well-being intact.

Distress tolerance focuses on managing emotional pain without resorting to harmful or impulsive behaviors. These skills are not about solving problems, but rather about enduring intense moments in a way that allows you to regain control. Below are grounding practices drawn from this module to help you survive difficult situations.

1. TIPP Skills: Physically Resetting Your Emotional State

The TIPP skills are designed to help regulate your body’s physical and emotional response to distress. By addressing your physiological state, you can interrupt the cycle of emotional overwhelmedness.

How to Practice TIPP:

  1. Temperature: This shocks your system and stimulates the dive reflex, which can lower your heart rate and help you feel calmer.
    • Use cold sensations to quickly reduce emotional intensity.
    • Example: Hold an ice cube in your hand, splash cold water on your face, or place a cold pack on the back of your neck.
  2. Intense Exercise: This releases endorphins, which naturally improve mood and reduce stress.
    • Engage in a brief burst of physical activity to channel nervous energy.
    • Example: Try jumping jacks, push-ups, running in place, or a brisk walk.
  3. Paced Breathing:
    • Focus on slowing your breath to calm your nervous system.
    • Example: Inhale deeply for 4 counts, hold for 4 counts, and exhale slowly for 6-8 counts. Imagine each exhale as a release of tension, activating your parasympathetic “rest and digest” system.
  4. Progressive Muscle Relaxation: This technique reduces physical tension and signals safety to your brain.
    • Tense and relax muscle groups systematically, starting from your feet and moving upward to your head.
    • Example: Tense your feet for 5 seconds, release, and notice the relaxation. Then move to your calves, thighs, etc.

2. Self-Soothing Using the Five Senses

Self-soothing involves nurturing yourself by engaging your senses in comforting ways. This practice can help you feel grounded and cared for during moments of distress.

How to Practice:

  1. Touch:
    • Wrap yourself in a soft blanket, hold a stuffed animal, or apply lotion with a calming scent.
    • Feel the comforting texture and focus on the sensations.
  2. Taste:
    • Sip a warm cup of tea, savor a piece of chocolate, or chew mint gum.
    • Focus on the flavors and how they change with each bite or sip.
  3. Smell:
    • Light a scented candle, use essential oils, or smell something familiar and comforting, like freshly baked cookies or a favorite lotion.
  4. Sound:
    • Listen to calming music, nature sounds, or a playlist of songs that uplift you.
    • Pay attention to the rhythm, melody, or lyrics.
  5. Sight:
    • Look at soothing images, like photos of loved ones or nature scenes you like.
    • Focus on the colors, patterns, and details.

3. Distract with ACCEPTS: Redirecting Your Focus

ACCEPTS is an acronym for distraction techniques that help you shift your attention away from distressing emotions to regain control.

How to Practice ACCEPTS:

  1. Activities:
    • Engage in something productive or fun, like cleaning, painting, gardening, or watching a movie.
    • Keep your hands and mind busy.
  2. Contributing:
    • Shifting focus to others can provide a sense of purpose.
    • Example: Help someone else by volunteering, sending a kind message, or running an errand for a friend.
  3. Comparisons:
    • This helps reframe your mindset and build resilience.
    • Example: Compare your current situation to a past challenge you have overcome or think of someone who inspires you.
  4. Emotions:
    • By sparking new emotions, you can shift out of distress.
    • Example: Seek something that elicits a positive emotion or one that is different from what you are currently feeling, like watching a funny video or listening to upbeat music.
  5. Pushing Away:
    • Mentally set aside the problem for now. Visualize putting it in a box and “shelving” it.
    • Remind yourself you can return to it later when you feel more capable.
  6. Thoughts:
    • Intellectual focus can disrupt ruminative thoughts.
    • Example: Distract your mind by counting backward from 100 by sevens, solving a puzzle, or reading something engaging.
  7. Sensations:
    • Introduce a physical sensation to interrupt emotional overwhelm, like holding a stress ball, taking a hot shower, or chewing something crunchy.

Combining Practices

In moments of intense distress, you can layer these techniques for maximum effect:

  1. Begin with a TIPP skill to quickly reset your body’s emotional state.
  2. Transition into Self-Soothing to create a sense of comfort and safety.
  3. Use ACCEPTS to redirect your focus and engage with activities that help you feel in control.

These skills empower you to endure emotional pain, giving you time and space to process it without reacting impulsively.

Mindfulness

DBT Grounding Techniques – Part 1 Intro and Mindfulness

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Introduction: A Structured Approach to Grounding Through DBT

Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) is a powerful, research-backed framework for managing overwhelming emotions, reducing distress, and improving relationships. Whether you struggle with anxiety, depression, or emotional regulation, DBT offers practical techniques to help you regain control and find stability.

This series of articles breaks down DBT’s four core modules into five parts:

  1. Mindfulness – Learning to anchor yourself in the present moment.
  2. Distress Tolerance – Surviving emotional intensity without making things worse.
  3. Emotion Regulation – Understanding and managing emotions effectively.
  4. Interpersonal Effectiveness – Navigating relationships with confidence and balance.
  5. Putting It All Together – A structured grounding ritual that combines techniques from all four pillars.

Each article explores specific grounding strategies that you can apply in daily life. Whether you need to calm your mind, regulate emotions, or communicate more effectively, this series provides actionable tools to support your journey toward emotional resilience.

Let’s begin by exploring Mindfulness, the foundation of grounding techniques.

Mindfulness: Anchoring Yourself in the Present Moment

Mindfulness is a core element of DBT, teaching you to live in the present and accept it without judgment. This skill can help break the cycle of overwhelming thoughts by grounding you in what is real and tangible at the moment. Below are three effective grounding practices you can try when feeling distressed or disconnected.

1. Five-Senses Exercise: Engaging with Your Surroundings

The Five-Senses Exercise is a simple yet effective way to shift your focus from internal distress to the external world. By tuning into your senses, you reconnect with the present moment.

How to Practice:

5 Things You Can See:

    • Look around and identify five visible objects. Focus on details like color, shape, texture, and size.
    • Example: “I see the blue sky, a green plant, a black coffee mug, the text on this screen, and the light from the window.”

4 Things You Can Feel:

      • Notice physical sensations, like your clothing, a surface you’re touching, or the temperature of the air.
      • Example: “I feel the softness of my sweater, the chair under me, the coolness of my drink, and the smoothness of my phone.”

3 Things You Can Hear:

    • Pay attention to nearby or distant sounds, like a ticking clock, traffic, or birds chirping.
    • Example: “I hear the hum of the fridge, faint voices outside, and my own breathing.”

2 Things You Can Smell:

    • Take a moment to notice scents around you. If you can’t smell anything, imagine two scents you enjoy.
    • Example: “I smell my coffee and the faint scent of a candle nearby.”

1 Thing You Can Taste:

    • If possible, focus on the taste in your mouth—perhaps the lingering flavor of a meal or a sip of water.
    • Example: “I taste the mint from my tea.”

This exercise not only grounds you, but can also reduce anxiety by fully engaging your brain in the present.

2. Breath Awareness: Finding Calm in Your Breath

Your breath is always with you, making it a reliable tool to center yourself during moments of stress. Conscious breathing slows your heart rate, calms your mind, and activates the parasympathetic nervous system.

How to Practice:

  1. Sit in a comfortable position with your feet flat on the floor and your hands resting in your lap.
  2. Inhale deeply through your nose for a count of four.
  3. Hold your breath gently for a count of four.
  4. Exhale slowly through your mouth for a count of six.
  5. Repeat this cycle for a few minutes, focusing on the sensation of air entering and leaving your body.

Visualization Tip:

  • Imagine each inhale as a wave washing onto the shore, bringing calm and clarity.
  • Visualize each exhale as a wave receding, carrying tension and distress away with it.

By focusing on your breath, you disrupt the cycle of ruminating thoughts and allow your body to relax naturally.

3. Mindful Observation: Immersing Yourself in One Object

Mindful observation is the practice of directing your full attention to a single object. This exercise helps you detach from intrusive thoughts by focusing on the small details of the world around you.

How to Practice:

  1. Choose an object near you, for example a pen, a plant, or a piece of jewelry.
  2. Hold the object in your hands (if possible) or place it in your line of sight.
  3. Observe it carefully and answer questions like:
    • What color is it?
    • What texture does it have?
    • Does it have any patterns or unique features?
    • What purpose does it serve?

Example with a Pen:

  • Color: “This pen is black, with a shiny silver clip.”
  • Texture: “It feels smooth and cool to the touch.”
  • Unique Features: “It has tiny scratches near the clip and a logo printed on the side.”
  • Purpose: “It helps me write and organize my thoughts.”

This exercise can be especially grounding because it encourages a deep, intentional focus on something external, helping to quiet internal chaos.

Combining the Practices

For a deeper grounding session, combine these techniques:

  1. Start with Breath Awareness to calm your body and mind.
  2. Move into the Five-Senses Exercise to fully engage with your surroundings.
  3. Finish with Mindful Observation of an object to reinforce focus and present-moment awareness.

Practicing mindfulness regularly can build resilience, making it easier to manage overwhelming emotions in the future.

Choice, Courage, Focus, Mindfulness

Understanding Morning Blues: A Saddict’s Perspective

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I sometimes ask other people to write for the blog. Here is one such post.

Understanding Morning Blues: A Saddict’s Perspective

Mornings have always been the hardest part of the day for me. For years, waking up felt like dragging myself out of a dark pit, and some mornings, the effort seemed impossible. I’m Chris M., a member of Depressed Anonymous (DA) since June 2023. My journey into DA began after a three-year severe depressive episode that culminated in a crisis—a decision to end my pain. Thankfully, that decision resulted in my hospitalization under a 51/50 order, where I was diagnosed with complex PTSD (cPTSD), Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), and ADHD.

After 22 weeks of Partial Hospitalization Program (PHP) and Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP), I found solace in DA, and it’s here that I’ve come to call myself a Saddict—someone who struggles with and seeks to overcome the grip of depression. My interest in why mornings hit so hard led me to explore the biology and psychology of what we often refer to in DA as the “morning blues.”

This blog reflects my own research and lived experience, highlighting the factors that contribute to these morning struggles and offering strategies to cope with them. Continuity in approach has been a lifesaver for me, and I hope the insights shared here resonate with fellow Saddicts.

Why Are Mornings So Difficult?

Mornings are a challenge for many dealing with depression, and there are biological, psychological, and behavioral factors at play. By understanding these elements, we can identify strategies to make the start of the day less daunting. Here’s a breakdown:

  1. Disrupted Circadian Rhythms
    Depression often disrupts the body’s internal clock, leading to an imbalance in sleep-wake cycles. This can result in waking up feeling out of sync with the day ahead, amplifying feelings of lethargy and disorientation.
  2. Hormonal Fluctuations
    Cortisol, the body’s stress hormone, peaks in the morning as part of the natural waking process. For those with depression, this spike can feel overwhelming, triggering heightened anxiety or emotional distress.
  3. Sleep Disturbances
    Sleep is rarely restful for those of us battling depression. Insomnia, fragmented sleep, or oversleeping all contribute to starting the day in a state of exhaustion, making the simplest tasks seem insurmountable.
  4. Low Energy and Motivation
    Fatigue is a hallmark of depression. Combine that with a lack of motivation, and the effort to get out of bed can feel like climbing a mountain.
  5. Negative Thought Patterns
    Mornings often bring a flood of ruminative thoughts—anticipatory anxiety about the day ahead or harsh self-criticism. These thought patterns deepen the sense of dread many of us experience upon waking.
  6. Reduced Exposure to Natural Light
    Especially during darker months, a lack of sunlight can affect serotonin levels, a key neurotransmitter for mood regulation. This deficit contributes to a deeper sense of gloom in the mornings.
  7. Lack of Morning Routine
    Without structure, mornings can feel aimless, reinforcing feelings of inadequacy or low productivity. A chaotic start often sets the tone for the rest of the day.

The Role of Brain Chemistry

As someone with a keen interest in how brain chemistry impacts depression, I found the following factors particularly compelling:

  • Cortisol Awakening Response (CAR): For individuals with depression, the natural morning cortisol surge can feel like being hit by an emotional freight train. This exaggerated response compounds feelings of stress and anxiety.
  • Serotonin Levels: Serotonin plays a vital role in mood stabilization. Low levels, often linked to depression, are particularly problematic in the morning when the body transitions from sleep to wakefulness.
  • Dopamine Dysregulation: Dopamine drives motivation and reward. Reduced dopamine activity can make starting the day feel pointless, further fueling depressive inertia.
  • Melatonin Imbalance: High melatonin levels in the morning can lead to grogginess and make it difficult to engage with the day.
  • Inflammatory Response: Chronic low-grade inflammation, common in depression, contributes to fatigue and malaise, often more pronounced upon waking.
  • Glucose Metabolism Disruption: Poor regulation of blood sugar can cause irritability and low energy, particularly noticeable in the morning.
  • Thyroid Hormone Imbalances: Thyroid dysfunctions, such as hypothyroidism, slow metabolism and exacerbate morning fatigue.

Strategies to Alleviate Morning Blues

While mornings are a struggle, there are evidence-based approaches that can help us Saddicts face the day with a bit more ease. These techniques have been instrumental in my own journey:

  1. Radical Acceptance
    Instead of fighting against the difficulty of mornings, practice acknowledging them without judgment. Accepting “what is” can reduce the additional emotional toll of wishing things were different.
  2. Opposite Action
    When every fiber of your being wants to stay in bed, challenge yourself to do the opposite. Even small actions, like sitting up or stepping into sunlight, can help disrupt the depressive inertia.
  3. Morning Routine
    Creating a structured morning routine can provide a sense of purpose. Include small wins like making your bed, journaling, or sipping a comforting cup of tea.
  4. Exposure to Natural Light
    Open your curtains or step outside to soak in natural light. This can help regulate serotonin and improve your mood.
  5. Movement
    Gentle physical activity, like stretching or a short walk, can boost endorphins and energize you for the day ahead.
  6. Nutrition
    Start the day with a balanced meal to stabilize blood sugar levels and provide energy. Including protein, healthy fats, and whole grains can make a noticeable difference.
  7. Mindfulness and Grounding Exercises
    Use techniques like deep breathing, body scans, or grounding exercises to center yourself and reduce morning anxiety.

A Continuity of Approach

Mornings are hard, but the strategies above can make them less so. As Saddicts, we know that continuity is key—whether it’s sticking to a routine, practicing DBT techniques, or simply showing up for ourselves each day. Recovery isn’t about perfection; it’s about persistence. If you’re struggling with morning blues, know that you’re not alone, and there are tools and a community here to support you.

Yours,
Chris M.

Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) is a form of cognitive-behavioral therapy that combines acceptance and change strategies. Originally created for borderline personality disorder, DBT has proven effective for treating depression, anxiety, PTSD, and other conditions involving intense emotions. It focuses on developing skills in four key areas: mindfulness, emotional regulation, distress tolerance, and interpersonal effectiveness, helping individuals build resilience and improve their quality of life.

Spirituality

This Atheist’s Journey in Depressed Anonymous

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Personally I believe in God but that is not true for all people in DA. I made an announcement asking for help from atheists and agnostics to share their spiritual journey in recovery. Here is one such story.

I was raised by atheist parents of Jewish heritage. I was, at best, turned off by religion, but as an ethnic Jew, I felt some particularly antipathy to Christianity’s persistent antisemitism. (I never thought this was true of all Christians – for one thing, I grew up loving the Christians in the civil rights and peace movements!). I was also acutely aware of the patriarchal authoritarianism of so much religion. Overall, I saw religion as a force of oppression.

I also have always considered myself to be scientific and logical. I have flirted with agnosticism during my life – there are certainly myriad phenomena and forces that are far beyond human understanding. But I have ended up believing that everything we currently don’t understand has some logical/scientific explanation at its root. The one exception is how everything came to be in the first place. That is simply not explainable and a deity doesn’t solve this for me, for I’m left wondering how that deity came to be. The bottom line is that I am indeed an atheist. And I determined that I was by no means spiritual, since that seemed like just another form of hokus pokus.

So, I came to my first 12-Step experience (DA) feeling suspicious of god and those who tout a particular, specific understanding of god. And, since this is a predominantly Christian country, I felt particular turned off by a religiosity that was bound to be largely Christian.

By the time I found DA, every other potential treatment for my depression had failed (and I had tried nearly all of them). I had no trouble at all with Step 1 – my desperation, my powerlessness, the unmanageability of my life were all apparent to me.

During my early weeks of DA engagement, others shared with me a variety of readings about the place for agnostics and atheists in the fellowship. Still, at times I recoiled and described DA to others as a cult. I resisted and kept coming back to my opposition to the idea of an anthropomorphic (male) god as a conscious decisionmaker for individual humans. I still hold that view (and the “thy will” portion of the Third Step prayer remains difficult for me).

I was glad to read that the higher power can take different forms for different people. But I was only “acting as if” as I tried to embrace that idea.

One of the readings (by Hugh?) talks about electricity as a mysterious phenomenon that we can’t understand. But I do understand electricity. Then, one day, I thought about gravity. This is a powerful, essential force that I absolutely do not understand. But would gravity be a force I could surrender to? Would it help relieve me of depression?

What has started to change for me is that I have begun to really feel spirituality. In the past couple of weeks, I have seen a coming together of elements of Buddhism (which I have just started to learn about) and meditation and words from my therapist (who is an atheist 12-Step alum). Even the Washington Post had an article in recent days about radical acceptance. No, I don’t believe that coincidence is the result of a conscious decision by a higher power. But I believe that a higher power is at work for me when I recognize these kinds of alignments.

One day recently, a DA member called me out of the blue. She was someone I’d had a little interaction with, but never any real one-on-one exchange. Her message to me was profound: that I was full of love and, therefore deeply spiritual. It hit home hard and I knew it to be true.

I have begun to feel the fellowship of the group in a new way. It’s more than comradery. Rather, it is deep compassion. And the service I was doing (I had started by being a timer in meetings and had progressed to chairing) was feeling so damn good. I could feel myself helping others by being there. One of my negative thought patterns has been not forgiving myself for doing almost no charitable work – but DA is giving me a true chance to serve.

Just last week, I stopped introducing myself as “Keith struggling with depression” and began saying “Keith, recovering from depression.” I don’t know that this will stick. My deep pain is still there. But I’m feeling better about myself and embracing love and DA as higher powers for me. I am a spiritual being and am hoping that this will alleviate my suffering.

Keith B.

Higher Power

Take back words meant to control you

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People have been holding other people down with words for a very long time. One used as long as there is history is the word God. People have said there is only one true definition of God, that there is a set of true and proper set of practices and rituals you must follow. Throw off those shackles.

Come up with your own definition and understanding of God. Your God is just that – YOURS. You decide if it has a gender or not, what it looks like or not, what it wants you to do and be. You can certainly take inspiration from other people’s conception of God, but you don’t need to buy into their definition and belief.

In one spiritual tradition it states that God made humans in His1 own image. Take matters into your own hands and create the God that will work for you. Is it Universal Truth, nature, beauty, love? If you don’t like the word God get over yourself – you are taking this word back and redefining it for yourself.

Yours in recovery, Bill R

Note: 1 – I used the word His because that is the word I use given the faith tradition I grew up with. I’m not implying that it is the one and only way to look at God.

12 Step Meeting, Community building, Fellowship, Honesty, Hope, Positivity, Purpose

Crosstalk: What is it and Why we don’t do it at Meetings

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Come to Depressed Anonymous meetings and you will hear “there is no crosstalk at this meeting but members can comment directly to speakers in the chat.” The online dictionary says: Crosstalk is giving advice, criticizing or making comments about what others have already shared; questioning or interrupting the person speaking or talking while someone is sharing. Another definition which is exceedingly compelling is crosstalk is described as “casual conversation.”

What do we talk about at Depressed Anonymous meetings? There is quite a broad spectrum through the challenges and positivity, deep heartfelt experiences/feelings. We “tell on ourselves” revealing things that we would rather not be known of us yet, that is a power in dissolving shame and fear. Simple listening becomes a blessing of insights and enlightenment, simply by hearing each other. We talk “program talk” and that is not casual conversation. We learn to live one-day-at-a-time. It is not easy though it has been called “simple.” To turn the page on negativity, low energy, despair, hopelessness and choose gratitude, action and positivity is definitely not easy. Yet we are rewarded with the prospect of continuing future growth, freedom from depression. Oh, it may most certainly not be every day and moment but we hear and learn, learning as children do by repeating for our own selves what we hear has worked for our companions. We get a boost, a glimmer: “What a relief, I can get better.” After all, we come here to get better, to learn and practice the tools and develop skills to get better. Then we get to reveal the true person we really are and shed the mistaken identity falsely projected onto the screen of our minds by Depression. And the one price of admission: the desire to stop saddening ourselves. The sharing we hear may be baffling, intense, stressful. There may be heartbreak, trauma. But here we divide our sorrows and when we share our victories and gains, we double our joys. Because we are witnessed and witnessing with open hearts, with loving attention and care. That is the DA Difference, to meet each other with open hearts, loving attention and care. We see each other improving, we see ourselves with time and patience and practice, improving. We hear “I haven’t been depressed since coming to DA…” “I come to meetings, work the steps, I got a sponsor… I am getting better too.”

These are not casual conversations. No No! these are sacred words of truth, hope, light, love spoken then integrated in mind-heart-spirit. Individually and collectively, we improve. Sooner and later, we improve.

This sharing is not casual conversation. We mute ourselves when not speaking and even though we may heartily agree with what is being said, there is no “yes,” “Ah-ha,” “mmm.” There is no murmuring, no background noise because to glimpse and catch Higher Power’s idea for ourselves, well, these are flashes of silent-robed listening, devoted conscious attention.

We are hearing brilliant and commonplace miracles, they may be cloaked in tedium. Spirit is expressing through each one. With that comes great hope, great empathy, great informing of heart-mind-soul. There is IGNITION. Aeronautically speaking, “We have liftoff, Houston.” With each other, our meetings, our Twelve Steps, we spark the will to live as our true selves. We receive Grace, we Surrender, we take the Action and our stories of the miracles of living 24-four-hour days each day arise. Get ready: Hope is stoked, The Lights are On. We shine for ourselves, we shine for each other.

Doreen K, in Boston, MA January 2025

Hope

Hope Is A Hard Habit To Break!

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Habits are hard to break! A life filled with negative thinking is a hard habit to break. Smoking is a hard habit to break. Negative behaviors are also hard to break. Living a life filled with anxiety is hard to break.

Developing a new habit takes time, persistence, and a belief that I can rebuild my life. In our Depressed Anonymous fellowship, I have learned that motivation follows action. If we have a plan to break a habit, we must put that plan into action.

Depressed Anonymous offers us a workable plan to break our own negative habits. Our plan is proven to work. You can learn more about these plans by checking out our website at https://depressedanonymous.org, or Google us at Depressed Anonymous. Trust me, you will be glad that you did!

Hugh S., for the Fellowship

Acceptance

Surrender is not giving up

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There is a negative connotation to the word surrender. We balk at it and say “No, never!”.

Surrender is fully accepting the present as it is. You don’t have to like it, or want it, but the present moment IS WHAT IT IS.

Now you’re not giving up saying that this present moment will go on forever. Everything in the human realm is impermanent. There are things that I can do in the present and the next few moments that can help create an environment where peace and contentment can grow. That is the hope – change is inevitable – we can influence our future. The outcome is in God’s hands but it is up to us to do the leg work.

Yours in recovery, Bill R

Belief, Believing Is Seeing, Faith, Miracle Thinking, Mutual Aid, Prayer

A Better Gift

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Sometimes it comes to our mind that we have prayed a long time and still it seems that we do not have what we ask for. But we should not be too depressed on this account, for I am sure, according to our Lord’s meaning, that either we are waiting for a better occasion, or more grace, or a better gift.
– Julian of Norwich

Hope, The 12 Steps

DA – A Truly Life Changing Journey

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My first psychiatric hospitalization was at age 15. That began two decades of waves of major depression, later called “treatment resistant depression.” I tried just about every medication and therapy there was. My depression lied to me saying I was not good enough (in reality, I was a straight A student and won numerous awards). In my mind, that was not enough, I was not enough. Depression told me “the world would be better off without me.” I found alcohol and other substances to escape my pain. That worked for awhile, but ultimately plummeted me into self-hatred. I had periods of functionality working and pursuing activities I enjoyed. Then depression took over, I couldn’t work anymore, I just could not get up. This depression was a tsunami that swept over me, consumed me. I let everyone down and I hated myself.

Because of my depression, I went on disability with help from my Mom. I made it through one semester of college, then the drinking, the depression and the eating disorder took over. I was hospitalized again. I withdrew from school. I was suicidal and made attempts.

Eventually, I found AA, got sober, worked the steps and found a new life! I still struggled with the eating disorder and the depression but I graduated college and started a career. Depression arose again. Everyone in the rooms of AA was happy, joyous & free…. so what was wrong with me?

After I had my daughter, things were better for awhile. She was the light of my life. Depression kept coming back, even stronger than ever. I was still sober in the rooms of AA, but depression was going to kill me. I tried something new to me: ECT, 6 series over the next 6-8 years. It hurt. A lot. Hellish to go through. It initially helped but the last session put me in a zombie state, unable to speak properly, vocalize or even write my thoughts. Something happened that should not have happened. It scared the hell out of me and my family. Over time I regained my function but I still have memory issues. ECT was no longer an option for me.

Ketamine helped for a while but it felt very addicting and so I stopped it. Suicidal feelings came again and I felt completely hopeless. I might live in an institution for the rest of my life. Even in sobriety I was helpless and hopeless and victimized by depression.

In desperation I googled “depression and 12 steps.” I found the Depressed Anonymous website. I was too afraid to go to a meeting but spoke with a member. I was desperate, utterly despairing. This DA member said he had also felt like that and there was hope for me. HOPE. For Me? I wept. That phone call saved my life. It launched a new life for me, it launched a new path. I got the courage to attend a meeting, I didn’t feel so alone after that. I met people across the globe who experienced depression, understood how I felt and yet they were doing better! I got the DA literature and a sponsor and started doing the work. A few months into DA, I had another severe depression and hospitalization. But I didn’t give up and I kept coming back. My willingness renewed, I worked through the steps with my sponsor and learned I am responsible for my recovery. I am powerless over depression but I am not hopeless. Eventually I started chairing meetings. Service helped me so much! It started to give me the sense that I was just a little capable. I took baby steps. All growth is gradual.

My recovery is like a puzzle: DA is one huge piece of the puzzle. Along with my Higher Power, connecting with my Higher Power, medication, AA, working the steps, eating fairly healthy, weight lifting and going to the gym. There is also puzzle pieces of outreach and service and more. I am off disability for over two years now, and excelling at a great job that I love where I can be of service. I am both a devoted, loving Mother to my daughter and a caring, giving daughter to my Mother. I am capable of being there for myself and others. Yes, I can balance work, life, recovery, service AND learn to have fun again, too!

I have so much gratitude to my DA sponsors and friends, our amazing founder, and all those in this fellowship. This has been truly a life changing journey for me. Life still presents sadness, challenges, fears and “life on life’s terms.” But just for today, I am capable, I have hope and I am not alone.

Yours in fellowship,

Stacy S., March 2024